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Unarmed fighting systems began sometimes back in different cultures. Karate is a form of martial art. It involves open hand styles like spear-hands, palm-hand, and knife-hands and strikes such as knee strikes, punches, elbow strikes, and kicks. New techniques like grappling, restraints, joint locks, throws, and vital point strikes have been included in the original styles. Students are called karateka.
Creativity, self-discipline, and hard training are required for a karateka to master the various techniques. Research shows that most individuals undertake training in this martial art for self-defense because it improves their fighting skills. It is good to understand that moves depicted by mass media are highly exaggerated. Most moves captured in movies are computer generated so viewers should beware of this. Such deadly moves should never be attempted for safety reasons.
This type of unarmed combat system can be practiced by every individual regardless of gender, age or fitness level. Most countries have numerous training centers where services can be obtained. Interested individuals may enter these facilities as private students or teams. A private student learns and develops at their own pace as they get assigned an instructor to train them. This martial art may boost confidence, focus, character, and inner security of trainees.
Training is divided into fundamentals or basics, forms, and sparring. Various styles place different importance on the fundamentals. Kata or form refers to a series of movements representing a range of defensive and offensive stances. The stances are based on idealized fighting application. During training the instructor demonstrates how every technique is applied when tackling an opponent.
Each kata is learned better when demonstrated. Each level has its specific mandatory katas that students have to show competence in while demonstrating their skills so as to be ranked formally. Training institutions have different conditions for examinations, although lots of them apply Japanese terminologies for various grades or ranks. Some ranking systems start with bigger numbers and move to smaller ones whereas some mark ranks with colored belts.
Kumite or sparring is done as a sport of self-defense coaching. Levels of contact under kumite varies greatly. Contact version can be light, semi contact, or full contact. Structured kumite is about demonstrating a sequence of choreographed styles by two people, one blocks as the other attacks.
Free kumite is performed in an enclosed area and participants are free to apply certain allowed techniques. Contact level and permitted techniques may be dictated by style organization policy or sport, but can be altered as per the sex, rank, and age of practitioners. Under semi or light contact sparring participants are awarded according to good timing, correct distance, good form, awareness, and sporting attitude among other criterion.
In conclusion, practitioners who train for competitions may register as groups or individuals in tournaments.Rating of techniques is the responsibility of head referees assisted by assistant referees or a panel of judges. Fixtures are made considering experience, gender, weight, and age of participants. Contest can be arranged for practitioners of a particular technique or martial trainees specialized in every style but limited to given rules.
Creativity, self-discipline, and hard training are required for a karateka to master the various techniques. Research shows that most individuals undertake training in this martial art for self-defense because it improves their fighting skills. It is good to understand that moves depicted by mass media are highly exaggerated. Most moves captured in movies are computer generated so viewers should beware of this. Such deadly moves should never be attempted for safety reasons.
This type of unarmed combat system can be practiced by every individual regardless of gender, age or fitness level. Most countries have numerous training centers where services can be obtained. Interested individuals may enter these facilities as private students or teams. A private student learns and develops at their own pace as they get assigned an instructor to train them. This martial art may boost confidence, focus, character, and inner security of trainees.
Training is divided into fundamentals or basics, forms, and sparring. Various styles place different importance on the fundamentals. Kata or form refers to a series of movements representing a range of defensive and offensive stances. The stances are based on idealized fighting application. During training the instructor demonstrates how every technique is applied when tackling an opponent.
Each kata is learned better when demonstrated. Each level has its specific mandatory katas that students have to show competence in while demonstrating their skills so as to be ranked formally. Training institutions have different conditions for examinations, although lots of them apply Japanese terminologies for various grades or ranks. Some ranking systems start with bigger numbers and move to smaller ones whereas some mark ranks with colored belts.
Kumite or sparring is done as a sport of self-defense coaching. Levels of contact under kumite varies greatly. Contact version can be light, semi contact, or full contact. Structured kumite is about demonstrating a sequence of choreographed styles by two people, one blocks as the other attacks.
Free kumite is performed in an enclosed area and participants are free to apply certain allowed techniques. Contact level and permitted techniques may be dictated by style organization policy or sport, but can be altered as per the sex, rank, and age of practitioners. Under semi or light contact sparring participants are awarded according to good timing, correct distance, good form, awareness, and sporting attitude among other criterion.
In conclusion, practitioners who train for competitions may register as groups or individuals in tournaments.Rating of techniques is the responsibility of head referees assisted by assistant referees or a panel of judges. Fixtures are made considering experience, gender, weight, and age of participants. Contest can be arranged for practitioners of a particular technique or martial trainees specialized in every style but limited to given rules.
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